Find all possible subsets

Problem description

Given a set of distinct integers, nums, return all possible subsets (the power set).Note: The solution set must not contain duplicate subsets.

Examples

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Example 1:
Input: nums = [1,2,3]
Output:
[
[3],
[1],
[2],
[1,2,3],
[1,3],
[2,3],
[1,2],
[]
]

Solution

  和上一道 Find all possible permutations 类似,先将空集添入集合。
再遍历数组:

  1. 将nums[i]添入list
  2. 再以每个元素nums[i]为头深搜出 nums[i] 与 nums[i] 元素之后构成的子集
  3. 再从list中删除nums[i]元素。

    Code

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 class Solution {

public List<List<Integer>> subsets(int[] nums) {
List<List<Integer>> lists = new ArrayList<>();
List<Integer> list = new ArrayList<>();
Arrays.sort(nums);
DFS(nums, 0, lists, list);
return lists;
}

public void DFS(int[] nums, int start, List<List<Integer>> lists, List<Integer> list) {
List<Integer> integers = new ArrayList<>(list);
lists.add(integers);
for (int i = start; i < nums.length; i++) {
integers.add(nums[i]);
DFS(nums, i + 1, lists, integers);
integers.remove(integers.size() - 1);
}
}
}
文章目录
  1. 1. Problem description
    1. 1.1. Given a set of distinct integers, nums, return all possible subsets (the power set).Note: The solution set must not contain duplicate subsets.
  2. 2. Examples
  3. 3. Solution
  4. 4. Code
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